Action research is inquiry to improve the quality of an organization and its performance. It typically is designed and conducted by practitioners (aka teachers and administrators) who analyze the data to improve their own practice. Although this research can be done individually, the ultimate goal in education is to move to collaborative inquiry. This includes all educators within the district.
Action research has the potential to generate genuine and sustained improvements in schools. It gives educators new opportunities to reflect on and assess their teaching; to explore and test new ideas, methods, and materials; to assess how effective the new approaches were; to share feedback with fellow team members; and to make decisions about which new approaches to include in the team's curriculum, instruction, and assessment plans. The process begins with learning, planning, and searching for data to be used in the research.
Action Research gives educators the skills needed to work on problems specific to their classrooms, in their schools, and most of all, on themselves. It allows faculty and administrative staff the best tool on the research market...the inside scoop on their daily lives. By using an actual research procedure, researching teachers and administrators can resolve their own teaching challenges. They learn how to ask a focusing question, define terms, collect relevant data, use an analysis process that rules out bias, and includes methods that yield validity and reliability. The findings become immediately applicable to their individual situations. The best part is they aren't reading the data from books. They are conducting their own surveys and data to see how it applies to and affects their own individualized students, teachers, and administrators.